Thursday, Feb 05, 2026

Dale Andersen’s Antarctic Status Report (1 Feb 2026)

What: Ongoing astrobiology field research at Lake Untersee, Antarctica, led by Senior Research Scientist Dale Andersen. This status report focuses on recent field activities and weather conditions as the team progresses through the 2026 season.

Where & When: Lake Untersee base camp — February 1, 2026 (late austral summer). 

Key Field Activities:

  • Drilled multiple holes in Lake Untersee ice to establish a dive access point and deploy a dissolved oxygen sensorto monitor winter freeze-up conditions beneath the ice cover. 
  • Mapped glacial and ice features adjacent to the Anuchin Glacier while team members collected ice samples. 

Environmental Conditions:

  • Snow and increasing winds began during the reporting period, signaling a transition toward cooler late-season conditions
  • Forecast includes snow showers, overcast skies, and freezing temperatures — typical for the season. 

Why It Matters:

  • These drilling and sensor deployment efforts are critical for characterizing under-ice aquatic environments that serve as Earth analogs for icy ocean worlds.
  • The work strengthens long-term environmental monitoring and supports broader astrobiological questions about life in extreme settings. 

Updates

UPDATE #12
Dale Andersen’s Astrobiology Antarctic Status Report: 1 February 2026: Drilling Diving Holes

Originally written by Keith Cowing, published on Astrobiology.com here. Previous reports back to 1996 are available at https://astrobiology.com/dale-andersens-field-reports.

Lake Untersee Base Camp on 1 February 2026 — Dale Andersen

Dale: Hi Keith, We’ve had a productive few days since I last checked in. Yesterday and today we worked on the eastern slopes adjacent to the Anuchin Glacier – Denis and his student Efe have been collecting samples of ice in a few areas and I mapped it in with the Trimble GNSS receivers I have on hand.

We drilled a couple of holes in the lake – one to start a dive hole, the other to deploy a dissolved oxygen sensor that will track changes during freeze-up beneath the ice. But today marks another shift in the weather pattern.

The image is of the camp a just a few moments ago. Looks like tomorrow and Thursday will be snowy/blowy days. All good as long as the winds do not get crazy!

Cheers, from Untersee, snow just starting to fall, winds starting to pick up..; Power going off in a minute and off to bed, more tomorrow!

Weather forecast from Gemini

For the period of 1–8 February 2026, Lake Untersee is experiencing a transition from mid-summer peak warmth toward the cooler late-summer season. Based on reports from Dale Andersen’s Astrobiology Field Season, the forecast is as follows:

Daily Outlook

  • 1–3 February: Expect snow showers and overcast skies. Daytime highs will hover around 17°F to 20°F (-8°C to -6°C), with moderate easterly winds of 13–21 mph.
  • 4–6 February: Conditions will shift to mostly cloudy with decreasing chances of snow. Temperatures will begin to drop, with highs reaching 10°F to 16°F (-12°C to -9°C) and lows dipping into the single digits.
  • 7–8 February: Skies are expected to clear, becoming partly sunny to clear. However, temperatures will be significantly colder, with daytime highs around 7°F to 8°F (-14°C) and nighttime lows reaching -3°F (-19°C). 

Operational Conditions

  • Extreme Wind Risks: While average winds are moderate, the region is highly susceptible to sudden blizzard conditions with gusts that can exceed 67 mph (30 m/s). Teams on-site should ensure all shelters are securely anchored.
  • Daylight & UV: Expect nearly 24-hour daylight, though actual sunshine may be limited by cloud cover early in the week. Use high-SPF protection as UV exposure remains constant during outdoor work.
  • Visibility: Rapid changes in visibility are common during the predicted snow showers early in the week. 

Keith’s note: Astrobiologist Dale Andersen is heading back in Antarctica at Lake Untersee in January-February 2026 for another field season of research.

Dale and I have been proving research updates – from Antarctica – since 1996. We think we actually had the first webserver (located in my old condo) updated from Antarctica. More details here: Dale Andersen’s 1996 Antarctic Field Research Photo Albums

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